Polity-One Liners-June 14, 2017

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Polity-One Liners

 

1-Fundamental Rights(FRs) are guaranteed under Part III of the Indian Constitution.

2-Original Constitution classified FRs into seven categories but now there are Six.

3-Article 9 describes the persons voluntarily acquiring Citizenship of a foreign State notto be an Indian Citizen.

4-Right to Property is a legal right under the Article 300A.

5–Swaraj Bill Resolution expressed the concept of equality before the law for the first time.

6-The Right to private property was dropped from the list of FRs by the 44th Amendment.

7-[Right to] Property FR has been a subject of maximum controversy and litigation.

8-FRs are not applicable to Armed Forces.

9-By Right to Constitutional Remedies FR other FRs is protected.

10-President is authorized to lay down qualifications to acquire the Citizenship.

11-Article 11 of the Constitution empowers the Parliament to enact the provisions foracquisition and termination of Citizenship.

12-The Right to equality guaranteed by the Indian Constitution does not include Economic Equality.

13-The FRs of the Indian Citizen were enshrined in Original Constitution.

14- ‘Equality before the Law’ implies absence of any privilege in favor of any person.

15- [Right to] Constitutional Remedies FRs was described by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as the ‘Heart and Soul of the Constitution’.

16-Parliament can abridge any FR without damaging or destroying the basic features of the Constitution.

Parliament
Parliament

17-[Right to] Freedom FRs is restrained by the Preventive Detention Act.

18-The Constitutional remedies under the Article 32 can be suspended by the Parliament.

19-Supreme Court is the guardian of the FRs of the citizens.

 

Supreme Court of India
Supreme Court of India

20-Writs can be issued for the enforcement of FRs by the Supreme Court.

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